​As of March 2025, the U.S. Navy’s Constellation-class frigate program is experiencing significant challenges that have delayed the delivery of the lead ship, USS Constellation (FFG-62), by approximately three years. Initially scheduled for delivery in April 2026, the ship is now expected to be delivered in 2029. ​A primary factor contributing to this delay is the decision to commence construction before finalizing the ship’s design. This approach has led to design instability and construction challenges, resulting in a standstill in the building process. The Government Accountability Office (GAO) reported that ongoing major design challenges have halted construction on the first ship, forecasting a delivery three years later than initially planned. ​Additionally, the program has encountered unplanned weight growth, with the ship’s weight increasing by over 10% from initial estimates. This escalation is attributed to the complexities of adapting a foreign design to meet U.S. Navy requirements and initiating construction with incomplete design elements. The increased weight could limit the ships’ service life and modernization potential, as it may require the Navy to reduce the ship’s speed or other capabilities to accommodate future upgrades. Moreover, the shipbuilder, Fincantieri Marinette Marine, has faced challenges in scaling production capacity and recruiting skilled workers, contributing to construction delays. The shipyard is reportedly a few hundred workers short, exacerbating the delays in the construction schedule. ​These issues have collectively led to significant schedule slippages and increased costs, raising concerns about the program’s affordability and sustainability. Addressing these challenges is crucial for the successful deployment of the Constellation-class frigates and maintaining the Navy’s operational readiness. #shipbuilding #funding #congress